4.3.3 Goals of Treatment

Goals of Treatment

Family therapy is a type of psychotherapy that focuses on improving communication and relationships within a family system. The goals of treatment in family therapy vary depending on the presenting issues and the theoretical orientation of the therapist.

However, some common goals of family therapy are discussed below:

Enhancing communication:

One of the primary goals of family therapy is to improve communication within the family system. Therapists help family members express their thoughts, feelings, and needs in a way that is respectful and constructive.

Resolving conflicts:

Family therapy aims to resolve conflicts and reduce negative interactions between family members. Therapists may help family members develop conflict resolution skills and encourage them to work together to find solutions.

Building stronger relationships:

Family therapy seeks to improve the quality of relationships between family members. The therapist helps family members understand each other’s perspectives and develop empathy for each other.

Improving problem-solving skills:

Family therapy may help family members develop problem-solving skills and coping strategies. This can include identifying and changing negative patterns of behaviour and developing new strategies for dealing with challenges.

Promoting individual growth:

Family therapy can also be beneficial for individual family members. Therapists may help family members identify and work through personal issues that are impacting the family system.

Below is a table summarizing the goals of treatment in family therapy:

Goals of TreatmentDescription
Enhancing communicationImprove communication within the family system
Resolving conflictsReduce negative interactions and resolve conflicts between family members
Building stronger relationshipsImprove the quality of relationships between family members
Improving problem-solving skillsDevelop problem-solving skills and coping strategies
Promoting individual growthHelp individual family members work through personal issues

Reference:

  1. Gurman, A. S., & Kniskern, D. P. (2014). Handbook of family therapy. Routledge.
  2. Nichols, M. P., & Schwartz, R. C. (2018). Family therapy: Concepts and methods. Pearson.